Best Universities Offering Polymer And Textile Engineering In Nigeria-Do you want to study polymer and textile engineering? Are you looking for universities offering polymer and textile engineering in Nigeria? If yes, then we got you covered. In this post, we will be covering the universities offering polymer and textile engineering in Nigeria.
Polymer engineering is a branch of engineering that creates, analyzes, and changes polymer materials. Polymer engineering includes petrochemical industry aspects, polymerization, structure, and characterization of polymers, polymer properties, combination and processing of polymers, descriptions of major polymers, structure-property relationships, and applications. Polymer and textile engineering is a pure science course; if you want to study this course, you must be a science student. If you want to learn more, kindly follow us on this post.
List Of Universities Offering Polymer And Textile Engineering In Nigeria
- Federal University of Technology Owerri
- Nnamdi Azikiwe University
Universities Offering Polymer And Textile Engineering In Nigeria
Federal University Of Technology Owerri (FUTO)
The Federal University of Technology Owerri is one of the best universities offering polymer and textile engineering in Nigeria. The Polymer and Textile Engineering department at FUTO is focused on the Science, Technology, and Engineering of materials generated from big molecules.
The curriculum is tied to two key industries: textiles and polymer/plastic processing. Textile Industries process fibers into yarns and textiles used for curtains, carpets, drapes, and other home furnishings, as well as various industrial purposes. Plastics, tyres, varnishes, resins, elastomers, printing inks, foams, and other things are produced by polymer-based industries.
These sectors deal with a diverse and ever-expanding spectrum of polymers and man-made fibers firmly founded on scientific and technical concepts. Students may pursue a five-year B. Eng. degree program.
The first year is primarily concerned with fundamental sciences such as mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, engineering drawing, workshop practice, and general studies. During the second year, students study additional courses in basic sciences, engineering, statistics, computers, and humanities to better prepare them for future studies in engineering, technology, and science.
Following years’ courses cover all aspects of polymer and fiber science and technology, such as polymer and fiber chemistry; polymer structure and properties; all aspects of textile technology, such as yarn manufacture, fabric production, dyeing and finishing of textiles; polymer processing and technology; rubber technology; analysis and testing, economics; production and financial management.
Some elective courses in different polymer and textile technology areas are available, notably in the fifth year, to fulfill students’ unique needs and provide a degree of specialization to the curriculum.
One semester is set aside for authorized individual industrial attachment and training. The B. Eng. Degree focuses on all of the common core-engineering courses required by the School of Engineering and Engineering Technology for students to become COREN Registered.
Final year projects (PTE 515/516) address chemical, physical, technological, and engineering issues in the application, polymer education, and practice of polymer and fiber-based industries in Nigeria, in particular.
Nnamdi Azikiwe University
Nnamdi Azikiwe University is also among the best universities offering polymer and textile engineering in Nigeria. The growing petrochemical sector, the ready availability of cheap raw materials for polymer-based industries, and the need to fill an existing vacuum in this area, particularly in Anambra State and across the country, necessitated the establishment of a Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering at Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka.
The department was established during the reorganization of the previous Faculty of Engineering and Technology (FET) at Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, and is currently part of the University’s Faculty of Engineering.
Twenty-four (24) pioneer students were accepted during the 2006/2007 academic year through JAMB and the Pre-Science program. This first group of students graduated in the academic year 2009/2010. Since the 2006/2007 academic year, the department has risen from strength to strength, with a student population of over 120, an academic staff of 14, a technical staff of 7, and secretarial staff of 5.
Currently, the department only provides an undergraduate program leading to a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Polymer and Textile Engineering. It is a five-year curriculum for those entered through UTME and a four-year program for those admitted via Direct Entry. The department also intends to start post-graduate programs shortly.
The Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering at Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, is primarily concerned with meeting the need for polymer-based goods through teaching specialists in this field.
The department focuses on the Science, Technology, and Engineering of big molecule-based materials. As a result, the curriculum is tied to two key industries: textile and polymer/plastic processing.
Textile industries process fibers into yarns and textiles used for curtains, carpets, and other home furnishings, as well as various industrial purposes. Plastics, tyres, varnishes, resins, elastomers, printing inks, foams, and other polymer-based products are produced.
These sectors deal with a diverse and ever-expanding spectrum of polymers and man-made fibers firmly founded on scientific and technical concepts.
WAEC Subject Combination for Polymer And Textile Engineering
Candidates applying for admission to any higher institution in Nigeria that offers Polymer And Textile Engineering must have at least five (5) O’Level credit passes in the essential disciplines. The compulsory O’level topics are the same for NECO, GCE, and WAEC. The WAEC Subject Combination for Polymer And Textile Engineering is as follows:
- Chemistry.
- Use of English Language.
- Physics.
- Mathematics
- And any other Science subject
Scopes of Polymer Engineering in Renewable Energy & Sustainability
The sector is looking for more sustainable procedures and products. Plastics and polymers are similarly affected. This section will examine the applications of polymer engineering in renewable energy and sustainability.
Polymers for Energy Storage and Conversion
Polymers are increasingly being used in the fields of energy storage and conversion. These breakthroughs and new uses are the results of recent advances in managing the polymer molecular structure, which enables the polymer characteristics to be carefully regulated.
Environmental Friendly Polymer Materials for Sustainable Development
Environmentally friendly polymers comprise biodegradable or biobased polymers or polymer composites (from renewable resources). Their carbon-neutral lifespan may minimize CO2 emissions and reliance on petroleum-based products, reducing human impact on the environment. Environmentally friendly polymer materials, sometimes known as “green materials,” are being researched and developed in academia and industry.
Organic Polymeric Materials for Solar Energy Conversions
Organic or ‘plastic’ solar cells are appealing for solar photoelectric energy conversion applications that need a cheap cost (such as a wide area), lightweight, and flexible form. The photoelectric power conversion efficiencies of currently reported organic/polymeric photovoltaic materials are still relatively low (typically less than 10% under AM 1.5 and one Sun intensity).
The three major losses remain severe, namely the ‘photon loss’ due to incompatibility of components energy gaps versus sunlight photon energies, the ‘exciton loss’ and the ‘carrier loss’ due to poor solid-state morphologies of existing polymeric donor/acceptor binary materials. Both molecule frontier orbitals (HOMOs, LUMOs) and phase morphologies must be modified to improve efficiency.
Research towards Increasing the Energy Efficiency of the Polymeric Cells
Today, the great majority of solar panels are inorganic and silicon-based. They are more efficient (the current record is 26.6 percent, set in Japan in 2016) and last longer than organics, but they are also significantly more costly to produce.
Organic solar cells, on the other hand, are polymer-based. This implies they can be constructed using current polymer processing technology, making them less expensive to create, but their efficiency is half that of inorganics, at 13.1%.
As a result, a silicon-based cell will produce twice as much energy as a polymer-based cell of the same size. Organic cells are thin, flexible, and translucent, in addition to being less expensive. As a result, improving the energy efficiency of polymer-based cells would be a major focus.
Another fascinating area of study and development would be creating P- and N-type semiconducting polymers with high-performing ZT values (an efficiency parameter for thermoelectric materials) for use in thermoelectric generators (TEGs). Here are a few more fascinating study topics in polymer engineering and photovoltaics.
Conclusion
Polymer engineering involves polymeric material synthesis, characterization, testing, product design, and manufacture. Plastics and rubber, for example. The Federal University of Technology Owerri and Nnamdi Azikiwe University are the only universities offering polymer and textile engineering in Nigeria. We hope that in the future, there will be more universities offering polymer and textile engineering in Nigeria.
Frequently Asked Questions
No! Polymer and Textile Engineering is a purely scientific subject that is not appropriate for business or art students. However, if you have the qualifying subject combination in your O-level results, you may pursue it if that is the degree you choose to study.
If you are still in secondary school, changing subjects during WAEC registration may be challenging since your schools may oppose it. GCE is another option for writing the needed subject combination for Polymer and Textile Engineering.
A polymer engineer is an engineer who focuses on the creation and production of polymers such as nylon, epoxy, and plastic. A polymer engineer may work with polymers in a range of capacities, including the development of novel polymers and the application of existing ones.
The need for eco-friendly and recyclable plastic items, as well as effective management, is always growing. Polymer Engineers play an important part in the creation of such plastic objects.
Because of the relevance of the area in our everyday lives, the need for Polymer Engineers is increasing rapidly. Polymer Engineers with advanced understanding are in high demand in sectors such as the petroleum, oil, polymer, and rubber industries.
The application of scientific and technical concepts to the design and control of all elements of fiber, textile, and clothing processes, products, and machines is known as textile engineering (TE).
Reference
- https://www.careers360.com/careers/polymer-engineer
- https://worldstudentforum.com/universities-offering-polymer-and-textile-engineering/
- https://fatherprada.com/course/engineering/study-polymer-and-textile-engineering-in-nigeria/
- https://engineering.unizik.edu.ng/departments/polymer-texile-engineering/polymer-texile-engineering-programmes/
- https://servantboy.com/institutions-offering-fashion-designing-textile-nigeria/
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